Independence Day: Celebrating the past, planning the future President Mnangagwa lights the Independence Flame in Mount Darwin, Mashonaland Central province, last year

Mercy Muchemwa Herald Correspondent

April 18 is an important day for Zimbabweans, as it marks the day the country gained independence in 1980.

It is a day for celebrating the country’s history and for looking forward to the future with hope and determination.

This year Zimbabwe will celebrate 44 years of independence—a monumental milestone that is as much about honouring the past as it is about forging the future.

The narrative of Zimbabwe’s independence is not just a recollection of a historic victory; it is a living testimony to the spirit of a people who fought valiantly for the right to shape their destiny.

The account of Zimbabwe’s struggle for independence is etched with the valour of freedom fighters who stood resolute in the face of colonial oppression.

It was a fight that demanded every ounce of courage, with each guerrilla strike and each act of defiance fortifying the collective resolve for autonomy.

The eventual triumph in 1980 was not merely a change in governance but a rebirth of a nation, with the Zimbabwean flag symbolising the potential for a new dawn of opportunity and growth.

Over the 44 years since that landmark day, Zimbabwe has embarked on a complex journey of self-growth and development.

The post-independence era saw substantial reforms, such as the land redistribution programme, which sought to rectify historical imbalances and empower previously marginalised communities.

These reforms have catalysed a transition towards equitable land ownership and boosted agricultural productivity, setting the stage for sustained development.

Many Zimbabweans are now chief producers of the once elite crops because of this land reform.

Indigenous farmers, mostly beneficiaries of the land reform, now dominate the tobacco industry and have since transformed their lives through producing the golden leaf.

The strides towards economic resilience was further strengthened with the advent of the Second Republic, ushering in policies like the National Development Strategy (NDS) 1 and 2.

These policies underscored the importance of sustainable growth, industry and employment; seeding an environment ripe for both local business and foreign investment to flourish. Alongside economic reforms, significant strides in infrastructure, mining, and telecommunications have signalled Zimbabwe’s commitment to progress and modernisation.

At the heart of Zimbabwe’s developmental aspirations lies Vision 2030—a blueprint for progress that embodies the nation’s ambition to transform into an upper-middle-income economy.

This vision is built on the foundation of “Nyika inovakwa nevene vayo” (the country is built by its own people), championing self-reliance and inclusivity.

It promises a future where development is not confined to urban centres, but reaches every corner of the land, embracing every citizen in the fold of progress.

Tackling poverty head-on is a cornerstone of Vision 2030, with a multi-pronged approach encompassing job creation, education, healthcare, and social safety programmes.

This initiative is not merely a plan; it is an ethos—a commitment to crafting a society where opportunity is not a privilege but a common wealth.

As Zimbabwe commemorates this day that ushered in independence, it is also a call to the youth—the torch-bearers of tomorrow—to embrace the past’s legacy and be the architects of the nation’s future.

Independence was not only about liberation from colonial rule; it was also about reclaiming the narrative of a people’s identity and purpose.

The continuation of this legacy is now in the hands of a new generation, who must draw from the past to build a future that is just prosperous and sovereign.

The journey ahead is not without its challenges.

Zimbabwe continues to navigate the turbulent waters of international illegal sanctions and the pervasive threat of climate change.

These sanctions have strained the nation’s ability to trade, attract investment, and to support its citizens’ well-being. Nevertheless, the resolve to overcome these impediments through self-reliance and innovative strategies remains strong.

Defiance against these odds is woven into the fabric of Zimbabwe’s identity.

It is in the collective endeavour to promote local industry, foster economic diversification and reduce reliance on external aid that Zimbabwe finds its strength to prosper.

It is a testament to the unyielding spirit that spurred the nation’s birth and will continue to define its journey.

As we reflect on 44 years of independence, let the spirit of Chimurenga — the revolutionary struggle — echo once again. Let it inspire future generations to uphold the values of freedom and unity.

Let us all—Zimbabweans by birth and spirit—recommit to the mission of elevating our beloved nation.

As we celebrate, let us also pledge to work tirelessly for the prosperity of Zimbabwe, honouring the sacrifices of the past and embracing the possibilities of the future.

Let the flame of independence, kindled by the fore bearers, continue to light the way for a nation poised to reach the zenith of its potential.

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